The long-winged SolarStratos solar aircraft in its hangar in Payerne, Switzerland

Raphaël Domjan already made history once, as the initiator of PlanetSolar, the first boat to circle the world on solar power. His next goal was even more ambitious: fly a solar plane with a pilot into the stratosphere, above 20,000 m, where the sky turns dark blue and you can see the curve of the Earth.

The aircraft, SolarStratos (registration HB-SXA), was designed and built by Calin Gologan of Elektra-Solar in Germany. It is a two-seater with a 24.8 m wingspan carrying 22 m² of high-efficiency solar cells. The whole plane weighs about 450 kg. A 32 kW electric motor turns a 2.2 m propeller, and a 20 kWh lithium-ion battery stores energy for the climb.

On 12 August 2025 Domjan took off from Sion airport in the Swiss Valais and, in a 5-hour 9-minute flight on solar power helped by thermals, climbed to 9,521 m above the Alps. That beat the 9,235 m set by Solar Impulse pilot André Borschberg in 2010, and made it the highest flight ever by a crewed solar-electric aircraft (FAI validation was pending at the time).

Next on the list: going above 10,000 m, and eventually reaching the stratosphere wearing a pressure suit.

Technical data

Designer / builder Calin Gologan, Elektra-Solar GmbH (Germany)
Mission / pilot Raphaël Domjan (Switzerland)
Seats 2
Wingspan 24.8 m
Solar 22 m² of solar cells
Weight ~450 kg
Motor / battery 32 kW electric, 2.2 m propeller / 20 kWh Li-ion
Record flight 12 August 2025, Sion: 9,521 m, 5 h 09 min

Photo (Payerne hangar): FNansen1921 / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sources: SolarStratos (2025) · Wikipedia: SolarStratos · CleanTechnica

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